The Association has a large number of qualifications, each with their own requirements in terms of eligibility, syllabus outlines, presbed and recommended reading and the theory and practical assessment processes and relevant rules. This section briefly outlines the nature guiding and tracking qualifications offered through FGASA. Refer to the other sections under QUALIFICATIONS for the other qualifications offered by FGASA. Refer to the FGASA SYLLABUS section of this website for detailed outlines of all the FGASA qualifications.
LOCAL NATURE GUIDE (NQF2)
At this level the guide:
Is operating as a nature guide in a restricted or limited geographical environment. This usually refers to a particular Game or Nature reserve, National Park, Botanical garden, Bird Sanctuary, etc.
Has the basic knowledge considered essential to register and operate legally as a Local Nature Guide.
Has been declared competent against the requirements of the FGASA Local Nature Guide practical assessment.
Has a valid, up-to-date recognised First Aid Certifica
Is registered with DEAT as a legally qualified Nature Site Guide.
The category Local Guide was introduced to enable predominantly illiterate Nature guides to gain a qualification and register to work legally at this level of guiding. These learners would possibly have difficulty being theoretically assessed for the FGASA Level 1 qualification.
HOW DO I GET A FGASA LOCAL GUIDE QUALIFICATION?
Once you have become an applicant member with FGASA you can apply for a FGASA Local guide practical assessment. (There is no theory examination for the Local guide qualification). If you can read or write it is suggested that you apply for the FGASA Level 1 qualification. The practical assessment for the Local guide qualification is carried out by a registered FGASA assessor in a guiding area of your choice. You will need to take the assessor on a guided nature experience in a limited geographical area (with or without paying clients), preferably with clients. The practical assessment will be explained to you in detail by your assessor in the pre-assessment brief. The assessor will make sure that you know what you will be assessed on in order that you can prepare yourself for this assessment. (Payment for your practical assessment is done directly to the assessor and does not come via the FGASA office. Once you have been declared competent for the practical assessment you will have attained the FGASA Local Nature Guide Qualification. The Local Guide learners will go through a practical assessment, during which time they will be required to prove competence on general guiding skills, basic astronomy, local history, weather and climate, ecology, plants and animals (i.e. birds, mammals, reptiles, etc) and signs of the bush in their specific area of operation. The guide achieving this qualification will be able to identify the major living and non-living features of the natural environment in which s/he operates and interpret them at a level based mainly on observation.
WHAT LEARNING MATERIALS DO I NEED FOR THE LOCAL GUIDE QUALIFICATION?
It is recommended if the learner is able to read that s/he makes use of the Level I Training Manual by Grant & Gillie Hine to further his/her knowledge:
Recommended guide books to make use of while conducting guided experiences:
Any one of these mammal books:
Field Guide to Mammals of Southern Africa – Chris and Tilde Stuart.
Mammal Guide of SA – Cillie
A photographic guide to Tracks and Tracking in Southern Africa – Liebenberg
Any tree book that includes trees for your area of operation:
Trees of Southern Africa – B & P van Wyk
Sappi – the regional tree book for your area of operation
Any one of the following bird books:
Newman’s Birds of South Africa – Sappi
Sasol birds of SA – Sasol.
Roberts Field Guide to Birds of Southern Africa
LEVEL I NATURE GUIDE
At this level the guide:
Is operating as a nature site guide in a limited capacity but is in the process of development.
A Site usually refers to a particular Game or Nature reserve, National Park, Botanical garden, Bird Sanctuary, etc. A nature guide at this level may be operating as a competent guide in a number of different sites.
Has the basic knowledge considered essential to register and legally conduct a limited guided nature experience as a FGASA Level 1 (NQF3) nature guide.
Has been declared competent against the requirements of the FGASA Level 1 theoretical and practical assessment.
Has a valid, up-to-date recognised First Aid certifica
HOW DO I GET A FGASA LEVEL 1 GUIDE QUALIFICATION?
Once you have become an applicant member of FGASA you can apply to write the FGASA Level 1 Nature Guide theory examination. Payment for the theory examination should be made to FGASA in the same manner as the FGASA fees. Application and payment for the theory exam can also be made at the same time as your FGASA membership application payment. Once you have been declared competent (passed) for the FGASA level 1 theory examination you can apply to be practically assessed. The practical assessment for the Level 1 guide qualification is carried out by a registered FGASA assessor in a guiding area of your choice. You will need to take the assessor on a guided nature experience in a limited geographical area (with or without paying clients), preferably with clients. The practical Assessment will be explained to you in detail by your assessor in the pre-assessment brief. The assessor will make sure that you know what you will be assessed on in order that you can prepare yourself for this assessment. (Payment for your practical assessment is done directly to the assessor and does not come via the FGASA office. Once you have been declared competent for the Level 1 practical assessment you will have attained the FGASA Level 1 Nature Guide Qualification.
WHAT LEARNING MATERIALS DO I NEED FOR THE LEVEL 1 QUALIFICATION?
The following learning materials are compulsory:
The FGASA Level 1 Learner Support Pack and Workbook
The Level I Training Manual – Grant and Gillie Hine
A photographic guide to Tracks and Tracking in Southern Africa - Liebenberg
Recommended books to improve you own knowledge:
Beat about the Bush (Mammals) – Trevor Carnaby
Beat about the Bush (Birds) – Trevor Carnaby
The South African Bushveld - A Field Guide from the Waterberg – L. Gutteridge
Recommended guide books to make use of while conducting guided experiences:
Any one of these mammal books:
Field Guide to Mammals of Southern Africa – Chris and Tilde Stuart.
Mammal Guide of SA – Cillie
Any tree book that includes trees for your area of operation:
Trees of Southern Africa – B & P van Wyk
Sappi – the regional tree book for your area of operation
Any one of the following bird books:
Newman’s Birds of South Africa – Sappi
Sasol birds of SA – Sasol.
Roberts Field Guide to Birds of Southern Africa
LEVEL II NATURE GUIDE
At this level the guide:
Is operating as a Nature site guide in an advanced capacity but is in the process of further development.
A Site usually refers to a particular Game or Nature reserve, National Park, Botanical garden, Bird Sanctuary, etc. A nature guide at this level may be operating as a competent guide in a number of different sites.
Has a minimum of 1 year (260 days) practical active guiding experience as a nature guide and can conduct a guided nature experience legally as a Level 2 nature guide.
Has the knowledge considered essential to register and legally conduct a guided nature experience as a FGASA Level 2 (NQF4) nature guide.
Has been declared competent against the requirements of the FGASA Level 2 theoretical and practical assessment.
Has a valid, up-to-date recognised First Aid certifica
Entry requirements for the Level 2 theory examination: The writing of the Level 2 theory examination does not depend on guiding experience, however you need to have a full FGASA Level 1 qualification (both theory and practical competence) in order to apply to write the Level 2 theory examination. Entry requirements for the Level 2 practical assessment: Once you have been declared competent (passed) for the FGASA Level 2 theory examination and once you have gained a minimum of 1 year (260 days) of active guiding experience you will be eligible to apply to be practically assessed for the FGASA Level 2 qualification. Logbook: Your guiding experience must be recorded in the FGASA Logbook issued to you when you joined as a member. If you are joining FGASA and you have already gained a certain amount of guiding experience, you can backdate your logbook with this experience. This guiding experience must be verified and signed by your previous employer(s). Reference letters may be sent with your logbook to the FGASA Johannesburg office. (Refer to the desion in the FGASA logbook as to what is required). Application and payment: If you have attained a full FGASA Level 1 qualification (both theory and practical) you are eligible to write the Level 2 theory examination. You will need to send your exam application form and proof of payment for the Level 2 examination to the FGASA Johannesburg office. Remember that examination applications close 1 month before the set national examination sitting. Before you can be practically assessed for FGASA level 2 you will need to send your logbook to the FGASA office for verification and once your logbook experience has been approved (260 days of active guiding experience) you will be eligible to be practically assessed. The practical evaluation for the Level 2 qualification is carried out by a registered FGASA Assessor in a guiding area of your choice. You will need to take the assessor on a guided nature experience (with or without paying clients), preferably with clients.
The practical Assessment will be explained to you in detail by your assessor in the pre-assessment brief. The assessor will make sure that you know what you will be assessed on in order that you can prepare yourself for this assessment. (Payment for your practical assessment is done directly to the assessor and does not come via the FGASA office. Once you have been declared competent for the Level 2 practical assessment you will have attained the FGASA Level 2 Nature Guide Qualification.
WHAT LEARNING MATERIALS DO I NEED FOR THE LEVEL 2 QUALIFICATION?
The following learning materials are compulsory:
Level 2 Training Manual – Grant Hine
The FGASA Level 2 Learner Support Pack & Workbook
The Level I Training Manual – Grant & Gillie Hine
A photographic guide to Tracks and Tracking in Southern Africa - Liebenberg
Recommended books to improve you own knowledge:
Beat about the Bush (Mammals) – Trevor Carnaby
Beat about the Bush (Birds) – Trevor Carnaby
Guide to Grasses of Southern Africa – van Oudshoorn
How to identify trees in Southern Africa – van Wyk & van Wyk
Recommended guide books to make use of while conducting guided experiences:
Any one of these mammal books:
Field Guide to Mammals of Southern Africa – Chris and Tilde Stuart.
Mammal Guide of SA – Cillie
Any tree book that includes trees for your area of operation:
Trees of Southern Africa – B & P van Wyk
Sappi – the regional tree book for your area of operation
Any one of the following bird books:
Newman’s Birds of South Africa – Sappi
Sasol birds of SA – Sasol.
Roberts Field Guide to Birds of Southern Africa
The following books are also recommended:
Insects and their world – Alan Weaving.
Spiderwatch in SA – Leroy.
Scorpions of SA – J. Leeming
Birds The inside story – R&H Loon
Wild Ways – Peter App
Stargazing from game reserves – Fairall
The South African Bushveld - A Field Guide from the Waterberg – L. Gutteridge
LEVEL III NATURE GUIDE
At this level the guide:
Is operating as a professional Nature site guide.
A Site usually refers to a particular Game or Nature reserve, National Park, Botanical garden, Bird Sanctuary, etc. A nature guide at this level may be operating as a professional nature guide in a number of different sites.
Has a minimum of 2 years (520 days) practical active guiding experience as a nature guide and can conduct a guided nature experience legally as a Level 3 nature guide.
Has the knowledge considered essential to register and legally conduct an advanced guided nature experience as a FGASA Level 3 (NQF5) nature guide.
Has been declared competent against the requirements of the FGASA Level 3 theoretical and practical assessment.
Has a valid, up-to-date recognised First Aid certifica
Entry requirements for the Level 3 theory examinations: The writing of the Level 3 theory examinations (there are two separate theory examinations) does not depend on guiding experience, however you need to have a full FGASA Level 2 qualification (both theory and practical competence) in order to apply to write the Level 3 theory examinations. The two theory examinations for Level 3 have to be written at separate sittings and cannot be done on the same day. In order to be declared theoretically competent, you need to obtain a minimum of 60% for each section and an overall mark of 75% for each examination paper. In the event that you do not obtain the 60% sub-minimum for each section of the paper you will have to re-write the entire exam paper. The Level 3 theoretical component of the qualification (Examination a & b) must be completed within a 12 month period to be exempted from re-writing the entire paper. Entry requirements for the Level 3 practical assessment: Once you have been declared competent (passed) for the FGASA Level 3 theory examinations and once you have gained a minimum of 2 years (520 days) of active guiding experience you will be eligible to apply to be practically assessed for the FGASA Level 3 qualification. Logbook: Your guiding experience must be recorded in the FGASA Logbook issued to you when you joined as a member. If you are joining FGASA and you have already gained a certain amount of guiding experience, you can backdate your logbook with this experience. This guiding experience must be verified and signed by your previous employer(s). Reference letters may be sent with your logbook to the FGASA Johannesburg office. (Refer to the desion in the FGASA logbook as to what is required). Application and payment: If you have attained a full FGASA Level 2 qualification (both theory and practical) you are eligible to write the Level 3 theory examinations. You will need to send your exam application form and proof of payment for the Level 3a or 3b examination to the FGASA Johannesburg office, depending on which one you are applying for. Remember that examination applications close 1 month before the set national examination sitting. Before you can be practically assessed for FGASA level 3 you will need to send your logbook to the FGASA office for verification and once your logbook experience has been approved (520 days of active guiding experience) you will be eligible to be practically assessed. The practical evaluation for the Level 3 qualification is carried out by a registered FGASA Assessor in a guiding area of your choice. You will need to take the assessor on a guided nature experience (with or without paying clients), preferably with clients.
The practical Assessment will be explained to you in detail by your assessor in the pre-assessment brief. The assessor will make sure that you know what you will be assessed on in order that you can prepare yourself for this assessment.
WHAT LEARNING MATERIALS DO I NEED FOR THE LEVEL 3 QUALIFICATION?
The following learning materials are compulsory:
The FGASA Level 3 Learner Support Pack & Workbook
The Level I Training Manual – Grant & Gillie Hine
The Level 2 Training Manual – Grant Hine
The Level 3 Training Manual (Not yet available) – Grant Hine
Tracks and Tracking in Southern Africa – Liebenberg
Specialist Training manual for Bird Guides – Bruce & Dee Lawson
Recommended books to improve you own knowledge:
Beat about the Bush (Mammals) – Trevor Carnaby
Beat about the Bush (Birds) – Trevor Carnaby
Guide to Grasses of Southern Africa – van Oudshoorn
Geological Journeys – N.Norman & G. Whitfield
The South African Bushveld - A Field Guide from the Waterberg – L. Gutteridge
Recommended guide books to make use of while conducting guided experiences:
Any one of these mammal books:
Field Guide to Mammals of Southern Africa – Chris and Tilde Stuart.
Mammal Guide of SA – Cillie
Smithers Mammals of Southern Africa (Field guide) – Smither
Any tree book that includes trees for your area of operation:
Van Wyk.B & Van Wyk. P. Trees of Southern Africa.
Sappi – the regional tree book for your area of operation
Trees and shrubs of Mpumalanga & Kruger National Park.
Any one of the following bird books:
Newman’s Birds of South Africa – Sappi
Sasol Birds of SA – Sasol.
Roberts Field Guide to Birds of Southern Africa
The following books are also recommended:
Behaviour guide to African Mammals - Estes
Frogs and Frogging – Carruthers.
Complete guide to snakes of SA - Maria
Snakes and other reptiles of Southern Africa - Branch
Insects and their world – Alan Weaving.
Insectlopedia of southern Africa – Erik Holm
Spiderwatch in SA – Leroy.
Scorpions of SA – Leeming.
Birds The inside story – R&H Loon
Wild Ways – Peter App
Stargazing from game reserves in Southern Africa – A. Fairall
TRACKER LEVEL 1
At this level the tracker is:
Is operating as a tracker within a site in a limited capacity but is in the process of development.
Has the basic knowledge and skills considered essential to conduct a limited guided animal tracking experience.
A Site usually refers to a particular Game or Nature reserve, National Park, Botanical garden, Bird Sanctuary, etc. A tracker at this level may be operating as a competent tracker in a number of different sites.
Has the basic knowledge and skill considered essential to register and legally conduct a limited guided animal tracking experience as a FGASA Tracker Level 1 (NQF3).
Has been declared competent against the requirements of the FGASA Tracker Level 1 practical assessment.
HOW DO I GET A FGASA TRACKER LEVEL 1 QUALIFICATION?
Once you have become an applicant member of FGASA you can apply to be practically assessed for the FGASA Tracker Level 1 qualification. (There is no theory examination for the Tracker qualifications) The practical assessment for the Tracker Level 1 qualification is carried out by a registered FGASA assessor in an appropriate natural area for tracker assessments. You will need to go through the Tracker assessment on a limited guided tracking experience. The practical Assessment will be explained to you in detail by your assessor in the pre-assessment brief. The assessor will make sure that you know what you will be assessed on in order that you can prepare yourself for this assessment. (Payment for your practical assessment is done directly to the assessor and does not come via the FGASA office. Once you have been declared competent for the Tracker Level 1 practical assessment you will have attained the FGASA Tracker Level 1 Qualification.
THE PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT FOR TRACKERS CONSISTS OF THREE PARTS:
Essential embedded knowledge question
Spoor identification and interpretation
Systematic tracking (Animal Trailing)
TWO SEPARATE FGASA CERTIFICATES WITHIN THE LEVELS OF TRACKER QUALIFICATIONS
Once you have been declared competent for:
Spoor identification and interpretation – you may be awarded the FGASA Certificate in Spoor identification and interpretation. This does not however qualify you as a FGASA tracker as you will need to attain the Animal Trailing aspect of the qualification before the full Tracker qualification is awarded.
Systematic tracking (Animal Trailing) - you may be awarded the FGASA Certificate in Animal Trailing. This does not however qualify you as a FGASA tracker as you will need to attain the Spoor identification and interpretation aspect of the qualification before the full Tracker qualification is awarded.
A learner assessed as competent against this tracking unit standard will be able to:
Accurately identify from clearly defined to partially defined easy spoor of small to large animals (classified as unclear easy spoor).
Intuitively follow the tracks of a large animal under easy soil conditions for at least 30 minutes until it is found.
Interpret basic behavioural patterns of animals by means of inductive-deductive reasoning from observation of spoor.
Estimate the age of spoor as being fresh enough to follow and find or not.
WHAT LEARNING MATERIALS DO I NEED FOR THE TRACKER LEVEL 1 QUALIFICATION?
The following learning materials are compulsory:
The FGASA Tracker Training Manual and Learner Support Pack
A Field Guide to the Animal Tracks of Southern Africa – L. Liebenberg
A photographic guide to Tracks and Tracking in Southern Africa – L. Liebenberg
Recommended reading: The South African Bushveld - A Field Guide from the Waterberg - Gutteridge
TRACKER LEVEL 2
At this level the tracker is:
Is operating as a tracker within a site in an advanced process of development.
Has the knowledge and skills considered essential to conduct a Guided animal tracking experience.
A Site usually refers to a particular Game or Nature reserve, National Park, Botanical garden, Bird Sanctuary, etc. A tracker at this level may be operating as a competent tracker in a number of different sites.
Has the knowledge and skill considered essential to register and legally conduct a guided animal tracking experience as a FGASA Tracker Level 2 (NQF4).
Has been declared competent against the requirements of the FGASA Tracker Level 2 practical assessment.
HOW DO I GET A FGASA TRACKER LEVEL 2 QUALIFICATION?
Once you are a paid-up member of FGASA you can apply to be practically assessed for the FGASA Tracker Level 2 qualification. It is unlikely that this qualification will be awarded if you do not have at least 1 year of tracking experience. (There is no theory examination for the Tracker qualifications) The practical assessment for the Tracker Level 2 qualification is carried out by a registered FGASA assessor in an appropriate natural area for tracker assessments. You will need to go through the Tracker assessment on a guided tracking experience. The practical Assessment will be explained to you in detail by your assessor in the pre-assessment brief. The assessor will make sure that you know what you will be assessed on in order that you can prepare yourself for this assessment. (Payment for your practical assessment is done directly to the assessor and does not come via the FGASA office. Once you have been declared competent for the Tracker Level 2 practical assessment you will have attained the FGASA Tracker Level 2 Qualification.
THE PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT FOR TRACKERS CONSISTS OF THREE PARTS:
Essential embedded knowledge question
Spoor identification and interpretation
Systematic tracking (Animal Trailing)
TWO SEPARATE FGASA CERTIFICATES WITHIN THE LEVELS OF TRACKER QUALIFICATIONS
Once you have been declared competent for:
Spoor identification and interpretation – you may be awarded the FGASA Certificate in Spoor identification and interpretation. This does not however qualify you as a FGASA tracker as you will need to attain the Animal Trailing aspect of the qualification before the full Tracker qualification is awarded.
Systematic tracking (Animal Trailing) - you may be awarded the FGASA Certificate in Animal Trailing. This does not however qualify you as a FGASA tracker as you will need to attain the Spoor identification and interpretation aspect of the qualification before the full Tracker qualification is awarded.
A learner assessed as competent against this tracking unit standard will be able to:
Accurately identify from clearly defined to partially obscure spoor of small to large animals (classified as moderately difficult)
Systematically follow the tracks of a medium to large animal for at least 30 minutes until it is found.
Interpret behavioural patterns of animals by means of inductive-deductive reasoning from observation of spoor.
Estimate the age of spoor as fresh enough to follow and find or not.
WHAT LEARNING MATERIALS DO I NEED FOR THE TRACKER LEVEL 2 QUALIFICATION?
The following learning materials are compulsory:
The FGASA Tracker Training Manual and Learner Support Pack
A Field Guide to the Animal Tracks of Southern Africa – L. Liebenberg
A photographic guide to Tracks and Tracking in Southern Africa – L. Liebenberg
Recommended reading: The South African Bushveld - A Field Guide from the Waterberg - Gutteridge
TRACKER LEVEL 3
At this level the tracker is:
Is operating as an advanced professional tracker within a si
Has the advanced knowledge and skills considered essential to conduct an advanced guided animal tracking experience.
A Site usually refers to a particular Game or Nature reserve, National Park, Botanical garden, Bird Sanctuary, etc. A tracker at this level may be operating as a competent tracker in a number of different sites.
Has advanced knowledge and skill considered essential to register and legally conduct an advanced guided animal tracking experience as a FGASA Tracker Level 3 (NQF5).
Has been declared competent against the requirements of the FGASA Tracker Level 3 practical assessment.
HOW DO I GET A FGASA TRACKER LEVEL 3 QUALIFICATION?
Once you are a paid-up member of FGASA you can apply to be practically assessed for the FGASA Tracker Level 3 qualification. It is unlikely that this qualification will be awarded if you do not have at least 2 years of tracking experience. (There is no theory examination for the Tracker qualifications) The practical assessment for the Tracker Level 3 qualification is carried out by a registered FGASA assessor in an appropriate natural area for tracker assessments. You will need to go through the Tracker assessment on an advanced guided tracking experience. The practical Assessment will be explained to you in detail by your assessor in the pre-assessment brief. The assessor will make sure that you know what you will be assessed on in order that you can prepare yourself for this assessment. (Payment for your practical assessment is done directly to the assessor and does not come via the FGASA office. Once you have been declared competent for the Tracker Level 3 practical assessment you will have attained the FGASA Tracker Level 3 Qualification.
THE PRACTICAL ASSESSMENT FOR TRACKERS CONSISTS OF THREE PARTS:
Essential embedded knowledge question
Spoor identification and interpretation
Systematic tracking (Animal Trailing)
TWO SEPARATE FGASA CERTIFICATES WITHIN THE LEVEL 3 TRACKER QUALIFICATION ARE ISSUED GIVEN THAT THERE ARE TWO SEPARATE NQF5 UNIT STANDARDS FOR THIS QUALIFICATION.
Once you have been declared competent for:
Spoor identification and interpretation – you may be awarded the FGASA Certificate in Spoor identification and interpretation. This does not however qualify you as a FGASA Level 3 tracker as you will need to attain the Animal Trailing aspect of the qualification before the full Tracker qualification is awarded.
Systematic tracking (Animal Trailing) - you may be awarded the FGASA Certificate in Animal Trailing. This does not however qualify you as a FGASA Level 3 tracker as you will need to attain the Spoor identification and interpretation aspect of the qualification before the full Tracker qualification is awarded.
The practical assessment for the FGASA Tracker Level 3 qualification is based on the two NQF5 Tracking unit standards:
Conduct an advanced guided animal track and sign interpretation experience
A learner assessed as competent against this standard will be able to:
Accurately identify from partially obscure to obscure spoor of small to large animals Classified as difficult)
Interpret behavioural patterns of animals by means of inductive-deductive reasoning from observation of spoor.
Estimate the age of difficult spoor.
Conduct an advanced guided animal trailing experience A learner assessed as competent against this standard will be able to:
Intuitively follow the tracks of a small to large animal for at least 30 minutes until it is found.
Interpret behavioural patterns of animals by means of inductive-deductive reasoning from observation of spoor.
Estimate the age of difficult spoor as fresh enough to follow and find or not.
WHAT LEARNING MATERIALS DO I NEED FOR THE TRACKER LEVEL 3 QUALIFICATION?
The following learning materials are compulsory:
The FGASA Tracker Training Manual and Learner Support Pack
A Field Guide to the Animal Tracks of Southern Africa – L. Liebenberg
A photographic guide to Tracks and Tracking in Southern Africa – L. Liebenberg
Recommended reading The South African Bushveld - A Field Guide from the Waterberg - Gutteridge
SENIOR TRACKER
This guide is operating at a very advanced Special knowledge and skills professional Tracker level.
Has a minimum of five years practical experience as a Tracker and has an exceptional ability to identify and interpret spoor of all animals.
Has been declared competent against the FGASA Senior Tracker practical assessment.
There is no equivalent qualification on the National Qualifications framework for this Tracker qualification and thus is exclusively a FGASA and CyberTracker qualification.
